[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dswash.sk\/maly-sprievodca-svetom-papiera-stojanov-skicarov-a-farieb-pre-maliara-zaciatocnika\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dswash.sk\/maly-sprievodca-svetom-papiera-stojanov-skicarov-a-farieb-pre-maliara-zaciatocnika\/","headline":"Mal\u00fd sprievodca svetom papiera, stojanov, skic\u00e1rov a farieb: pre maliara-za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edka","name":"Mal\u00fd sprievodca svetom papiera, stojanov, skic\u00e1rov a farieb: pre maliara-za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edka","description":"Papier Povrch, na ktor\u00fd maliar ma\u013euje sa naz\u00fdva podklad. Najobvyklej\u0161\u00edm podkladom je papier. Umelec m\u00e1 k dispoz\u00edcii papiere r\u00f4znej hr\u00fabky, text\u00fary a hmotnosti a jeho v\u00fdber je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou procesu vytv\u00e1rania kresby. \u00a0 Pre \u010dierno-biele kresby s ceruzkou, uhl\u00edkom a pastelom sa hodia skicovac\u00ed papier, ktor\u00fd nie je ani pr\u00edli\u0161 drsn\u00fd ani hladk\u00fd a dobre dr\u017e\u00ed […]","datePublished":"2017-12-08","dateModified":"2023-04-26","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dswash.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"dswash.sk","url":"https:\/\/www.dswash.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b70ca3e57a61efa655568ea1bab21ec867ae74beaf8b182b9ca53fe6fcb8cee7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b70ca3e57a61efa655568ea1bab21ec867ae74beaf8b182b9ca53fe6fcb8cee7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dswash.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.dswash.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284824_w16502_t1518085095.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.dswash.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284824_w16502_t1518085095.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.dswash.sk\/maly-sprievodca-svetom-papiera-stojanov-skicarov-a-farieb-pre-maliara-zaciatocnika\/","about":["Produkty"],"wordCount":401,"articleBody":"PapierPovrch, na ktor\u00fd maliar ma\u013euje sa naz\u00fdva podklad. Najobvyklej\u0161\u00edm podkladom je papier. Umelec m\u00e1 k dispoz\u00edcii papiere r\u00f4znej hr\u00fabky, text\u00fary a hmotnosti a jeho v\u00fdber je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou procesu vytv\u00e1rania kresby.\u00a0Pre \u010dierno-biele kresby s ceruzkou, uhl\u00edkom a pastelom sa hodia skicovac\u00ed papier, ktor\u00fd nie je ani pr\u00edli\u0161 drsn\u00fd ani hladk\u00fd a dobre dr\u017e\u00ed \u010diernu stopu.\u00a0Pre per\u00e1, \u0161tetce a akvarelov\u00e9 ceruzy najlep\u0161ie vyhovuje akvarelov\u00fd papier. Daj\u00fa sa k\u00fapi\u0165 tri \u0161tandardn\u00e9 typy. Za studena a za hor\u00faca kalandrovan\u00fd (satinovan\u00fd) papier a ru\u010dne vyr\u00e1ban\u00fd. Za hor\u00faca kalandrovan\u00fd papier je hladk\u00fd a dobre prij\u00edma stopy tvrd\u00fdch ceruziek. Naproti tomu za studena kalandrovan\u00fd m\u00e1 hrub\u0161iu \u0161trukt\u00faru povrchu a je vhodn\u00fd hlavne pre lav\u00edrovanie tu\u0161om alebo farbou.\u00a0Stojan a podlo\u017ekyNajjednoduch\u0161\u00edm rie\u0161en\u00edm je kresliaca doska, ktor\u00fa zo\u017eeniete v obchodoch s v\u00fdtvarn\u00fdmi potrebami. Spolu s \u0148ou sa v\u00e1m z\u00eddu r\u00f4zne pripin\u00e1\u010diky a papierov\u00e1 lepiaca p\u00e1ska na upevnenie papiera.\u00a0Ak si to ale m\u00f4\u017eete dovoli\u0165 k\u00fapte si klasick\u00fd maliarsky stojan. Pri v\u00fdbere je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fd sp\u00f4sob nastavovania. Pri ma\u013eovan\u00ed s akvarelov\u00fdmi farbami alebo tu\u0161om treba nastavi\u0165 iba mal\u00fd sklon inak v\u00e1m farba bude steka\u0165 z papiera. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu stojanov je mo\u017en\u00e9 nastavi\u0165 tak aby ste mohli pracova\u0165 posedia\u010dky aj postoja\u010dky.\u00a0 \u00a0Skic\u00e1reSkic\u00e1r je pre umelca neocenite\u013enou pom\u00f4ckou. M\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 podkladom pre detailne vypracovan\u00e9 kone\u010dn\u00e9 kresby, pri\u010dom v\u00f4bec nepotrebujete maliarsky stojan. Ve\u013ekos\u0165 zvol\u00edme pod\u013ea toho \u010do chceme ma\u013eova\u0165. Pre jemn\u00e9 \u0165ahy tenkej ceruzky alebo pera posta\u010d\u00ed aj men\u0161\u00ed skic\u00e1r, pre hrub\u0161ie \u010diary uhl\u00edkom alebo fixkou m\u00f4\u017eeme pou\u017ei\u0165 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed.\u00a0FarbyBe\u017ene zn\u00e1me s\u00fa vodov\u00e9, akvarelov\u00e9, olejov\u00e9 a akrylov\u00e9.Vodov\u00fa farbupou\u017eijeme na jemn\u00e9 takmer priesvitn\u00e9 ma\u013eby, d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e1 je postupnos\u0165 od svetl\u00fdch farieb po tmav\u00e9.Olejov\u00e9 farbysa riedia olejmi, najlep\u0161ie \u013eanov\u00fdm alebo terpent\u00ednom. T\u00e1to farba pomal\u0161ie schne ale dobre kryje.Podobne dobre kryje aj akvarelov\u00e1 farba ale po uschnut\u00ed sa m\u00f4\u017ee drobi\u0165. M\u00f4\u017ee sa riedi\u0165 vodou alebo sa nan\u00e1\u0161a bez riedenia.Akrylov\u00e1 farbam\u00e1 vlastnosti vodov\u00fdch aj olejov\u00fdch farieb a tie\u017e m\u00e1 ve\u013emi dobr\u00e9 krycie vlastnosti.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.6\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Mal\u00fd sprievodca svetom papiera, stojanov, skic\u00e1rov a farieb: pre maliara-za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edka","item":"https:\/\/www.dswash.sk\/maly-sprievodca-svetom-papiera-stojanov-skicarov-a-farieb-pre-maliara-zaciatocnika\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]